Confrontations at Sea Involving Unknown Actors

Background to the Phenomenon and Its Impact on Civil Search and Rescue Since early 2024, civil rescue vessels (as well as merchant ships) in the central Mediterranean have increasingly encountered boats carrying people on the move that display certain distinctive features and pose additional challenges for crews. These boats are generally in comparatively better condition…

Will people on the move soon be branded as terrorists? Italy’s proposed Security Law thwarts human rights

Berlin, 12 February 2026 – According to public announcements made on 11 February 2026, the Italian government under Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni is planning the third part of its so-called “security package.” The draft law reportedly seeks to reinstate a naval blockade on civilian sea-rescue operations in the central Mediterranean. At the core of the…